怎么理解英语中的连接词?

怎么理解英语中的连接词

连词是一种虚词。虚词不是说它没意义,而是说它不独立充当成分。除了连词,你还知道哪些虚词?Fragrant the rose is, but it fades in time.花儿虽香,但难长久。but便是一个连词。这个句子还是个倒装句,把fragrant提前了。根据其作用,连词分两类,并列连词和从属连词。

其中,并列连词表示并列关系,包括并列句,而从属连词引导名词性从句和状语从句。复合句除了名词性从句和状语从句就是定语从句了。看来定语从句和从属连词是无关的,那么哪种词引导的定语从句呢?关系代词和关系副词。并列连词1. 并列关系表并列关系的连词主要有:and, both...and, not only but also, neither nor等。

Tony and Jenny are playing chess. 托尼和杰西在玩象棋。主语并列Everyone has a good side and a bad side. 每个人都有好的一面也有坏的一面。宾语并列I like painting and I will devote my life into it. 我喜欢画画,并且我会献身于画画。

两个句子并列She is not only beautiful but also intelligent. 她不单漂亮而且聪明。2. 转折关系最主要的连词是but,还有while,yet等。He failed, but did not give up.他失败了,但是没放弃。She eats much, yet she is not fat. 她吃很多,却不胖。

While you and your sister are tall, your brother is short. 虽然你和你姐姐都高,你弟弟却矮。3. 选择关系这类连词有or,either or等。Who do you like better, me or her?你更喜欢谁,我还是她?You can either take a taxi or the metro to the airport. 你可以打的或乘地铁去机场。

4. 因果关系,这类连词有so,therefore等。I had a good sleep, so I am energetic now. 我睡了个好觉,所以现在精力充沛。She is only there, and therefore not old enough to go to school. 她才三岁,所以太小不能去上学。

从属连词从属连词是名词性从句和状语从句的引导词。如果你掌握了这些从句,你会发现,原来这些也被归为连词呀。1. 名词性从句主要是that,还有what,whether等。That you won the game makes us happy. 你赢了比赛这件事让我们高兴。主语从句I know (that) you are lying. 我知道你在撒谎。

宾语从句I have a dream that one day I will be an popular writer. 我有个梦想,就是成为畅销作家。同位语从句2. 状语从句这类连词很多,比如引导时间状语从句的when, while,引导地点状语从句的where引导原因状语从句的because, since, now that引导条件状语从句的if,unless,once引导目的状语从句的so, so that, in order that引导让步状语从句的although,even if,even though引导方式状语从句的 as,as if等等等例句就不一一列举了。


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