1,英语四级词汇都有多少呢
2,英语四级 单词词组
1. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 2. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 3. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 4. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。 5. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
6. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 7. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 8. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 9. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 10. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 11. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 12. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 13. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 14. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 15. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 16 .behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 17. be based on / upon 基于 18. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 19. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 20. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 21. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 22. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。 23. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。 24. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 25. for the better 好转 26. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过。 27. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 28. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 29. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 30. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 31. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 32. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 33. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 34. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 35. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 36. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 37. be cautious of 谨防 38. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 39. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。 40. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 41. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 42.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. 43Without accident. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 44. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 45. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 46. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 47. on business 出差办事。 48. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 49. last but one 倒数第二。 50. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
3,大学46级要掌握哪些词汇
4,英语四级 高频词汇
cet4 词汇总结(历年常考)----介词\\动词 beyond prep. (在某方面)非……可及 abandon v. 抛弃,放弃 acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱,报偿 acquaint v. 熟悉,认识 acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得, afford v. 付得起 allege v. 断言,宣称 alternate v. 交替,轮流 anticipate v. 预期 applaud v. 赞扬,称赞 ascend v. 上升,攀登 ascribe v. 归因于,归功于 assemble v. 集合,聚集 assign v. 分派,指派(职务,任务) attribute v. 归因于 base v. 建立在……的基础上 bewilder v. 迷惑,弄糊涂 breed v. 培育,养育 cling v. 坚守,抱紧 coincide v. 相同,相一致 collaborate v. 合著,合作 collide v. 互撞,碰撞 commence v. 开始 95-1-57 compensate v. 补偿,赔偿 complement v. 与……结合,补充 comply v. 遵守 conceive v. 想出,设想 concern v. 涉及 condense v. 压缩,浓缩 97-1-62 conflict v. 冲突,战争 conform v. 符合,遵守,适应 98-1-46 confront v. 面对,面临 conserve v. 保护,保存 01-1-58 consolidate v. 巩固 convey v. 表达,传达 crash v. (飞机)坠毁 cruise v. 航行,漫游 dazzle v. 使眩目,耀眼 deceive v. 欺骗,哄骗 decline v. 下降,减少 dedicate v. 奉献,献身,致力于 defend v. 为……辩护 defy v. 违抗,藐视 deny v. 否认 deprive v. 剥夺 derive v. 得来,得到 descend v. 下落 descend v. 下来,下去 deserve v. 值得 deviate v. (使)背离,(使)偏离 disguise v. 假扮,伪装 dominate v. 统治,占据 drain v. 渐渐耗尽 duplicate v. 复制,重复 eliminate v. 消除 endure v. 忍受,忍耐 enhance v. 提高,增加 enhance v. 提高 enroll v. 使成为……的成员,注册 evoke v. 引起,唤起 exclaim v. 呼喊,欢呼 expire v. 到期,期满 explore v. 探险,探索 flap v. (鸟)振翅(飞行) follow v. 遵从 furnish v. 配备,装饰 gaze v. 凝视,注视 gear v. 使适应,使适合 grieve v. 使伤心,使悲伤 hamper v. 妨碍,限制 haul v. 拖,拉 hinder v. 阻碍,妨害 hoist v. 举起,升起,吊起 identify v. 认出,确认 ignite v. 引燃 immerse v. 使浸没 impose v. 把……强加于 89-1- induce v. 劝诱,诱导 indulge v. 纵容,放任 intend v. 意欲 interpret v. 解释,说明 jeopardize v. 危及,损坏 linger v. 逗留,徘徊,留恋;迟缓,拖延 locate v. 位于 magnify v. 放大 mean v. 打算,意欲 mingle v. 混合起来,相混合 minimize v. 对……做最低估计 monitor v. 检测,监测 neglect v. 忽视 occupy v. 占领,使忙碌 oppress v. 压迫 originate v. 首创,起源 overlap v. 部分重叠 overwhelm v. 压倒,浸没,使不安 parade v. 游行 permeate v. 渗入,渗透 99-1-68 prescribe v. 处方,开药 preside v. 主持 prolong v. 延长,拖延 promise v. 许诺 propel v. 推进,推动 protest v. 抗议,反对 provoke v. 引起,激起 radiate v. 辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出 reconcile v. 使和好,调解 refresh v. 提神,使清新 refute v. 证明……不对(是错误的),驳诉remain v. 停留,依旧是 repel v. 抗御,抵拒 rescue v. 营救,救援 resign v. 辞职 resort v. 求助,凭借,诉诸 resume v. 重新开始,继续 revenge v. 报仇,报复 scan v. 细察,审视 scrape v. 剥下,刮下 scratch v. 抓,搔 shrink v. 收缩,减少 standardize v. 使标准化 steer v. 驾驶,引导 strengthen v. 加强,使更强壮 stretch v. 伸展 subscribe v. 预订,订阅 suck v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入 suppress v. 镇压 sustain v. 承受 tackle v. 解决,处理 tempt v. 引诱,劝诱 tempt v. 引诱,劝诱 terminate v. 终止,结束 transmit v. 传播,传递 verify v. 证实,证明 view v. 视为,看做 wreck v. (船只)失事 cet4 词汇总结(历年常考)----副词篇 deliberately ad. 故意,有意地 deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地,审慎地 exclusively ad. 仅仅地 explicitly ad. 明确地 forcibly ad. 强行地,有力地 formerly ad. 原先地,以前,从前 increasingly ad. 日益,越来越多地 inevitably ad. 必然地,不可避免地 intentionally ad. 有意地,故意地 optimistically ad. 乐观地 outwardly ad. 表面上,外表上地 presumably ad. 大概,可能,据推测 simultaneously ad. 同时发生地 somewhat ad. 颇为,稍稍,有几分 spontaneously ad. 自发地,自然产生地 startlingly ad. 惊人地 triumphantly ad. (欣喜)胜利地,成功地 unexpectedly ad. 意外地 virtually ad. 事实上,实际地 cet4 词汇总结(历年常考)----短语篇 adhere to 忠于 after all 毕竟,归根结底 at random 随机地,任意地 break out 突然发生,爆发 break up 打碎 but for 要不是 by far 最,……得多 by no means 决不,一点也不 catch on 理解,明白 catch up with 赶上 collide with 碰撞,冲突 come up with 想出,提出 come up with 追及,赶上 comment on 评论 contrary to 与……相反 contribute to 有助于,促成 cope with 应付,妥善处理 cut short 打断,制止 do away with 消灭,废除,去掉 do credit to 为……带来光荣 due to 因为 go in for 从事,致力于 94-1-41 go off 爆炸 hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危 heap praise upon 对……大加称赞 in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据 in between 在两者之间 in case of 防备,以防 in honour of 为纪念 in response to 响应,反应 in terms of 根据,从……方面来说 in that 因为 in the vicinity of 在附近 keep off 远离,抑制 lay off (暂时)解雇 let alone 更不必说 look into 调查 look on 看待 lose no time 立即 make sense of sth. 讲得通,言之有理 of no avail 无用,无效 on file 存档 on no account 决不,绝对不 on the decline 衰落中,衰退中 out of stock 无现货的,脱销的 provided that 假如,若是 pull up 使停下 put away 放好,放起来 regardless of 不管,不顾 result in 导致,结果是 result in 发生,导致 see to 照料,注意 show to 引导,引领 stand for 容忍,接受 take on 承担,接受 take over 接管,接收 take to 对……产生好感,开始喜欢 talk into 说服 96-6-68 that is 即,也就是 turn in 上交 turn out 生产出 turn to 求助于 ward off 防止,避开 with reference to 关于,有关 89-1-64 work out 想出,制订出 worth one’s while 值得
5,英语四级词汇有多少
6,四级考试词汇有多少
7,大学英语四级常用单词表
a的中文翻译及用法art. 1.(非特指的)一(个) 2.(同类事物中)任何一个 3.每一(个) 4.某一种 5.(用于某些物质名词前)一种 6.(=the same)同一(个) 7.(与否定词连用
abandon是什么意思及用法v.[T] 1. 放弃 2. 离弃;丢弃 3.(不顾责任、义务等而)遗弃,抛弃 4. 使屈从 5.(常作abandon oneself)放纵;使沉溺于 6.【废】逐出,开除 n.[U]
ability是什么意思n. 1.[U] 做体力、脑力或机械工作的能力或力量 2.[U] 智慧,才智;[U,C] 天资,天分
able怎么翻译及发音a. 1.[用作情态动词]有能力、办法或机会做某事;能 2.有知识或技能的;有能力的;有本事的
abnormal是什么意思及反义词adj. 不正常的,反常的,变态的
aboard是什么意思prep. 1.在(船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等)上;上(船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等) ad. 1.在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车)
above是什么意思及用法prep. 1. 在(或向)…上面 2.(数目、数量、水平、年龄)超过,多于,大于 3.(重要性、质量)超过,胜过 4.(因善良或诚实正直而)不至于,不屑于(做某事) 5.(音量或清晰度)
abroad的中文释义adv.【英】 1.在国外,到国外 2.【正式】广为流传 3.【旧】在室外;到室外;户外
absence什么意思及同义词n. 1.[U]缺席; 离开; 不在某处 2.[C]不在某处的次数或时间 3.[U]缺乏; 不存在
absent的意思a. 1.缺席的,不在的,缺乏的,漫不经心的 v.[T] 1.使缺席
absolute的中文释义a. [Z] 1.纯粹的;完全的 2.绝对的 3.专制的 4.不容置疑的 5.【语】独立的 6.确实的,有决定性的,十足的 7.无条件的 n. 1.[C]绝对事物 2.【哲】绝
absolutely的中文翻译及用法ad. 1.[especially spoken](强调真实无误)绝对地,完全地 2.[absolutely no.../absolutely nothing]绝对不,完全没有
absorb的中文释义v. [T] 1.吸收(液体,气体,光,,声等) 2.汲取,理解(知识等) 3.使全神贯注;吸引(注意等)(+in/by) 4.合并(公司等);吞并(+into) 5.承受;经受 6.承
abstract是什么意思及用法adj. 1. 抽象的 2. 抽象派的 n. 1. 抽象,抽象概念,抽象性 2. 抽象派艺术作品 3. 摘要,梗概 v.[T] 1. 提取,抽取 2. 做…的摘要
abundant是什么意思adj. 大量的,丰盛的,充裕的
abuse的中文意思v. [T] 1.滥用,妄用 2.辱骂;毁谤 3.虐待,伤害 n. 1.[C,U]滥用,妄用 2.[U]辱骂 3.[U]虐待;伤害 4.[C]弊病;陋习
academic的意思a. 1.学校的;学院的 2.普通文化课的;教学的;教务的 3.学术的 4.纯理论的;不切实际的 5.好学的;学业优秀的 6.传统的;刻板的 7.柏拉图哲学的;怀疑论的 n.[C]
academy的意思n. 1.私立中学,<苏格兰>(相当于文法学校的)学堂 2.(中等以上)专门学校 3.学院,大学,研究院 4.(文艺或自然科学的)学会 5.高等教育 6.(某一学科领域内的)权威定论
accelerate的中文意思v. 1.[T] 使(某事物)加快;促进(某事物);加速 2.[I] 加速;加快
acceleration怎么翻译及发音n. 1.加速;促进 2.【物】加速度
内容比较多,不能全部复制,完整可以查看下方链接,有C开头以后的单词。
发送给你了,查收一下哈~ 这是我最近一次整理的英语四级级复习材料,有两份不同版本的四级词汇表(一份是音标表格版),一份新东方的高频词汇,一份是王长喜的高频词汇,两份常用词组,还有两份新东方赵丽和张亚哲老师的词汇笔记,一份新东方的阅读训练讲解,一份作文八大类常用语句,另外包括我的一些四六级考试见解,希望能帮助你,考试加油啊~祝好成绩,然后继续找我要六级复习材料。 ——知道英语牛人团队:晓斌11蓝猫
8,求英语四级单词词汇
大学英语重要词汇分类记忆 chapter1 words 1>描述人物的关键形容词辨认于理解 1. Generous general generosity 2. Hospitable hostile 3. Aggressive modest 4. Amateur professional magnify magnificent massive 5. Alert cautious leisure idle 6. Awkward backward forward embarrassed 7. Fidelity confident ambitious ambition 8. Rational radical impulsive hasty 9. Earnest devoted 10. characteristic comprehensive (comprehension) 11. Aware conscious conscientious/science recognize-cognition 12. Arbitrary artificial 13. Capable skillful clumsy captain capital 14. Intelligent diligent genius 15. Inferior superior junior senior (inferior superior prior to…) 16. Graceful elegant decent 17. Aggressive gross/grass 18. Familiar similar/simulate parent/apparent/transparent 19. Loyal/royal faithful 20. Hold coward 21. Reluctant clumsy 22. Evil devil wicked vivid survive revive 23. Wild mild violent 24. Reliable liable 25. Naked bare blank vacant/vacancy/vacation hollow 26. Male female 27. Liberal literature illiterate 28. Harsh rigid severe 29. Humble/thumb noble 30. Suicide concise precise incise-suspect 31. Sensitive sentimental sensible sensational sensor-nonsense 32. Fluent eloquent/dialogue 33. Responsible responsive 34. Considerable considerate 35. Fantastic vain/vacant 36. Innocent guilty grateful gratitude 37. Optimistic pessimistic pest/pet/optician (optional course) optimum 38. Panic calm 39. Potential/potent initial 40. Complex complicated sophisticated flexible 41. Keen enthusiastic 42. Energetic vigorous dynamic 43. Voluntary compulsory 44. Punctual precise 45. Respectful respectable 46. Mature ripe 47. Intimate imitate 48. Neutral moderate 49. Objective subjective 50. Ideal realistic 51. Prevalent prominent diminish eliminate 52. Content consent 2>描述事物和事件的关键形容词的理解和记忆 1. Accurate precise cure punctual 2. Superficial/face magnificent 3. Extreme supreme ordinary extraordinary 4. Elaborate approximate 5. Sharp blunt clumsy reluctant 6. Elastic fixed (fasten one’s seatbelt) 7. Raw crude 8. Equal equivalent 9. Antique unique/unite uniform 10. Automatic mechanic 11. Alternative mechanic/mechanism(阅读词汇) 12. Instinct distinct extinct 13. Belief relief brief chief abridge abbreviate 14. Chilly moist/mild 15. Traditional conventional 16. Economic economical economy 17. Sufficient efficient/deficient(6) 18. Apparent obvious evident identical 19. Peculiar particular specific/special peck 20. Permanent temporary/temperature 21. Remote promote 22. Typical classic 23. Vague dim faint 24. Alike unlike dislike likely 25. Adequate abundant sufficient 26. Hazard secure 27. Preliminary elementary 28. Deform conform uniform formal/normal 29. Visible visual visionary (6) 30. Stiff stuff staff 33. Creep steep 34. Various variable/very 35. Stable steady/ready 36. Rough tough 37. Slender tender render 38. Audio audience 39. Minor major/minority 40. Curved vertical horizontal straight 41. Frequent occasional(听) frequency 42. gradual degrade 43. valid effective efficient 44. stale static still 45. absolute entire thorough 46. rare bare spare glare stare gaze glance glimpse 47. principle principal 48. annual manual mutual mute mutter 49. primary essential vital fundamental crucial/cross substantial substance 50. unanimous controversial = (contra + verse+ ial) contradiction/dictation 51. enormous tremendous massive numerous 52. grand glorious magnificent marvel ones 53. spectacular perspective 54. domestic civil 55. frequent consequent sequent subsequent sequent 56. diverse reverse verse 57. dominant subordinate 58. urge urgent emergency 59. eventual ultimate 60. odd ridiculous 61. bound inevitable 62. immense tense dense/density intense condense 63. successful successive/successor(6) 64. rural urban suburb 65. prime peak 66. mere sole multiple 67. negative positive 68. accidental incidental chapter2 listening comprehension 3>听力对话中的核心词汇的辨认与理解 1-学校 report experiment scholarship degree lecture speech art course science course term semester campus fail literature (grade the paper) assignment appointment doze off nap score presentation 关键词语:boring dull nervous puzzled confused absent present awful terrific drop out(中途退学) 测试规律: (1)讲座场景:speech lecture – professor/scholar/expert/president boring/hard to follow = hard to understand (2)交作业场景 assignment sit up girl student fail-boy student 词语特殊场景:fail drop in the presence of = before hard to follow / catch = beyond me 2-图书馆: catalogue reference book refer to look into renew due overdue librarian journal book shelf hardcover edition fine (magazine) (book) case fine ticket = ticket (罚款单) 关键词汇: novel science fiction moving touching 测试规律: (1)typist场景: (抱怨) typing errors full of typing mistakes (2)招聘场景: fill/out application form apply for position working experience frequent trip on business handle the matter(独挡一面) finance financial report (3)预约场景: client customer lift secretary the president/manager is absent (customer 找 president pre.总会out) 4-交通: traffic light traffic jam over-speed road sign highway driving license subway/underground lift give a lift pick up have a flat tire(胎破了) direction 测试规律: (1)问路场景: turn right on the second turn two block away – near (2)乘车场景: view sight countryside cotton farm get on/off(上下车) (3)修理场景: break down engine repair-mend-fix repairman electrician plumber carpenter garage refrigerator-frig air-conditioner air-conditioning (4)修理场景: minor injury knock into the tree (5)娱乐购物旅游健身场景: a: tourist travel agency guide vacation place of interest resort beach seashore exhibition concert rock and roll gallery b: keep fit fitting room be on a diet c: figure fashion in fashion out of fashion style pattern model try on size brand afford purchase match with agree with discount bargain in stock out of stock(没现货) 4>听力对话中常见场景核心词汇的理解与应用 1-邮局:parcel package mail luggage baggage case deliver delivery weigh the parcel pound pence dollar cent postage postmark 测试规律:$2.5 = two dollars fifty ( cents ). 2-餐馆: menu bill go dutch treat to… dessert candy sweets dish pic canteen cafeteria delicious order can–canned food 3-宾馆:check in check out reception desk receptionist porter tip fee operator reserve a room book a room single room double room 测试规律:打电话场景 dial area code pull through passenger 4-银行:deposit savings account cash credit-card interest rate draw money overdraw 测试规律:close down the savings account 5-机场:airline flight fare take off land down first-class schedule ahead schedule in advance behind schedule departure time fasten one’s seat belt air hostess in advance 测试规律:归来场景 return ticker ID card check up flight convenient comfortable smooth 6-医院: come down with recover get over prescribe prescription pill temperature 5>听力对话中形容词对理解的辅助作用 1-描述人物: panic calm cheerful annoyed jealous nervous anxious eager upset 2-描述事物:dull alike crowded frequent occasional proper direct favorite normal average convenient rarely/really immediate similar by chance accidental 6>俚语及固定搭配在对话中的辨认与理解 1- make it worn out get/be used to doing used to every once in while figure out keep it break down mean to supposed to no wonder let alone have no idea how come manage to attempt to count the days by all means under no circumstance thanks to count on count in depends feel like doing 测试特点:语音的连读,失去爆破,浊化... 2- by chance you said it you say it again I can’t agree with you more/better you are telling me drag one’s feet draw near the last thing beyond one’s means beyond someone you are kidding come down with raise the roof have one’s hands full go in one ear, come out of the other pretty good in a mess cheer up chapter3 words(add…) 7>关键名词: community shape layer straw needle nest mud branch bush solar carbon cycle parrot silver gold criminal crime gypsies cause drug abuse bow arrow weapon range string device contest yard mile foot inch handbrake bottom barrel kick the bucket resource property purpose citizen pilot firm brain record signal heat track system wrist vehicle gratitude appreciation church variety architecture species elevator manners image kid emergency equipment security victim lobby(6) cord chain belt target item rank uniform alcohol comprehension jungle storm stream shade challenge tradition authority adult impact phenomenon hut status technology corn torch insect detector vocabulary Buckingham palace fault ESL = English as a second language ESP = English for Special Purpose roman empire coin wheel ocean element factor survey 8>听力短文复合式听写涉及的关键形容词和动词 1-关键形容词: complicated efficient tough previous fortunate immediate multiple embarrassed professional precise chief natural classical valuable automatic available faithful critical religious total artificial smart mysterious average elegant inadequate disable cautious perfect confused innocent countless crowed typical boring shocked moderate mental slight essential indispensable identical relative romantic qualified tight loose uniformed 2-关键动词: isolate sew scream survive require crash blame resign retire perceive contribute conduct interfere with prevent monitor determine analyze measure transmit ignore claim accuse(6) grasp offer ruin decorate specialize tend to attach to steer fasten describe rescue predict arrest represent quit give a ride = give a lift chapter4 words(add…) 9>关键动词的辨认与理解 1. ban (ban doing) abandon prohibit prevent cancel 2. justice justification adjust 3. issue sue purse lawsuit 4. accuse amuse abuse confuse diffuse charge 5. minister ministry administrate 6. admit commit emit submit omit 7. adopt adapt 8. appeal heal reveal seal conceal 9. assess recess access possess confess asset 10. approve grant accusation discharge prime MBA = Master of Business Administration committee commission commitment responsibility submit retreat reverse have access to possession asset take for granted(不当回事) 11. evaluate estimate 12. capture arrest 13. remark comment review 14. compromise negotiate 15. threat torture 16. recede concede 17. decline incline 18. cling sting 19. insult offend humiliate 20. export import transport passport porter inhuman 21. erect establish 22. fulfill accomplish 23. impose propose dispose compose composition component composer oppose expose suppose Man proposes, God dispose(谋事在人,成事在天) 24. Survey investigate poll 25. plot dot spot on the spot (现场) 26. relieve release relief 27. obliged compel force 28. influence impacts effect = have an effect on 29. preserve observe deserve reserve observation 30. damage destroy spoil ruin cross = go across pass = go past 31. sustain maintain contain detain obtain/gain/attain strain/restrain entertain bargain 32. subject yield concede + to 33. eliminate diminish 34. exert convert 35. withdraw overdraw 36. declare pledge claim acclaim announce 37. execute commit 38. cite/quote quotation citation 39. debate argue dispute 40. consume resume assume presume consumer 41. appoint assign 42. assemble resemble 43. clarify classify terrify/horrify modify/verify qualify specify notify identify 44. advertise advocate 45. ease cease grease 46. agriculture culture cultivate bread 47. conduct conductor 48. extend enhance expand 49. title entitle authority rank/title/status/rank authorities authorize 50. shift swift/swing 51. accommodate consolidate 52. revive alleviate 53. ascend descend transcend antecedent 54. similar assimilate 55. hail prevail avail 56. bribe rib 57. brew distill 58. commemorate commence 59. contaminate tan 60. rot corrode 61. shrink link sink pink 62. fade faint 63. float soak 64. bloom boom 65. spark spur provoke stir incur (影起,导致…) 66. spur incur occur 67. creep steep peep 68. slim scrim 69. delete derive 70. punch screw twist 71. assist consist list 72. hay ray array spray pray sway decay 73. bind to attach to 74. excel accelerate 75. comprise compose consist constitute + of 76. flourish thrive 77. flow fluctuate swell 78. invest install 79. squeeze sneeze trap strap chapter5 writing 10>写作中常用的名词词汇 college student in society take effective measure pay much effort build the habit of pay a role in effect benefit harm development pay attention to importance necessity trouble difficultly honest safety science and technology knowledge inter-personal relationship attitude behavior performance method living level living standard success failicant cooperation advantage disadvantage market-oriented economy talent fair applicant inter view value experience demand requirement choice competition skill application 11>写作中常用的动词词汇 do good to do bad to from the habit of get used to doing put forward build one’s ability benefit form attend the activity master grasp make good use of get on well with get along well with meet the need of adapt to depend on rely on effect/influence handle/do with/deal with/cope with encourage inspire tell from choose/select promote invite SB. to/for STH. 12>写作中常用的形容词词汇 effective necessary indispensable inevitable be bound to rapid limited widespread useful useless helpful helpless careful careless normal abnormal formal informal polite uncommon comfortable present past future confident qualified excellent social successful unsuccessful skillful fluent valuable precious suitable correct smooth meaningful meaningless beneficial succeed in doing fail to do active a great number fail to grasp effective 13>篇章写作中的连词 1-并列:as well as in a long run on one hand on the other hand on one side on the other side at the time in the meantime meanwhile both and 2-转折:however nevertheless on the contrary instead instead of 3-递进:besides in addition furthermore in fact as a matter of fact actually anyway 4-因果:in this way as a result therefore there by since as 5-条件:as long as on the condition that6-其他:obviously = clearly to a large degree = to a great extent or otherwise chapter6 reading comprehension 14>阅读理解中的科技名词的辨认与理解 cell germ bacteria virus volcano earthquake flood drought poverty wealth possession fortune property famine chemist physicist psychologist novelist dentist surgeon fiction muscle pulse organ tongue clay claw coal mine mineral miner resource source tissue species ocean creature grease conductor subject copper crystal dam cliff date specimen sample ebb tide cord issue experiment/experimentation wave current thunder container device equipment electronics fiber fabric gene oxygen hydrogen liquid liquor liver lung magnet moisture nylon petrol protein atmosphere radar radiation rust timber/woods/jungle expert/specialist acid solar lunar system substance atom digit three-dimensions sum mold episode era compound component cable echo cement orbit software voltage gesture track mechanism insect facility spider vegetation/vegetable alloy aviation CAAC = Civil Aviation Administration of China ecology expertise marble silicon synthesis transistor hurricane/hurry 15>篇章阅读中的商业名词的辨认与理解 advertisement advertiser medium media publicity correspondence correspondent mission commerce merchant administration policy crew staff faculty talent fair agent agency asset estate welfare expense pension delegate representative document file genius/talent/gift loan investment charity competition/contest competitor rival opponent/oppose peer executive CEO = Chief Executive Officer profit scale fund finance race budget manufacturer ceremony resort vehicle inflation enterprise joint venture textile guarantee recession automobile channel donation fee draft personnel rank/title sponsor statistics anniversary architect audience archaeology athlete champion comedy tragedy copyright press conference crime criminal fiction drama festival folkfuneral wedding candidate item luxury lease revenue sanction allowance statue status cartoon instrument drum trumpet dialect magic mask moral virtue accent intellectual divorce myth philosophy region saint sin gesture jail institution legislation reform immigrant priest 16>篇章阅读中意识形态名词的辨认与理解 passion impact anxiety prejudice triumph potential acquisition ambition assumption assume approval attitude capacity distress approve challenge chaos collision charm comment review revision compromise concentration concession conflict defect contradiction despair caution enthusiasm gratitude determination grace/elegance emotion hint equality terror/horror fatigue emergency glory inquiry intention interpretation nightmare motive/motivate/stimulus decode personality torture resolution response wit/wisdom genius suspicion summit tension threat stress strategy preference summit stain rage riot personality 17>篇章阅读中生活名词的辨认与理解 environment decade principle campaign discipline symbol crisis disaster alcohol function opportunity barrier appetite routine shelter nest career evidence flame target suicide margin notion option background adult scheme curriculum 18>篇章阅读中6级意识形态词汇的辨认与理解 fake participant transaction auction banquet circus layman morality coach conception concept/conceive rejoice/joy idiot incentive reconciliation scrutiny chapter7 choose 19>完形填空中的动词短语及介词短语的辨认与理解 1- 介词短语: for all anyhow somewhat beneath concerning and so forth provided/providing in light of cast/throw light on at a glance take for granted in haste, on impulse be in for in that for instance at intervals of late likewise long for in a manner of speaking at the mercy of in memory of mess about/around mess up on occasions regarding regardless of for the sake of on the spot at stake take by surplus on the spot at stake take by surplus lose temper in total just as well may as well 2- 动词短语: 1. bring off bring up bring about 2. come into come across come true come off come up with come down with 3. count in count on 4. cut in cut off 5. do up do without 6. call off call on call for 8. die down die out die away 9. break down break up break off 10. in the event of 11. for good well off 12. fill in fill out 13. get through get by get in 14. give off give out 15. go over go after on the go 16. at hand in hand hand out hand in hand over hand down 17. hang on hang about/around 18. head for over/above one’s head lose one’s head 19. at heart in heart by heart to one’s heart’s content 20. in honor of on one’s honor 21. knock down knock out 22. lay off lay out 23. let alone let off 24. log in log out 25. look down look up look to 26. make it make out make believe make up make up for 27. by means of by all means 28. keep/bear in mind 29. for the moment the moment that 30. pick up pick out 31. put out put up with put down put off put forward 32. run out run across = come across 33. see to see off see through 34. make sense in sense 35. set out set about 36. show off show up 37. stand for 38. take after take over take on take in take for take up 39. turn down turn to turn out turn up 40. wind up
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